Rio de Janeiro - Wikitravel. Rio de Janeiro. Rio de Janeiro is a huge city with several district articles containing sightseeing, restaurant, nightlife and accommodation listings — have a look at each of them. For other places with the same name, see Rio de Janeiro (disambiguation). Sugar Loaf as seen from Corcovado. Rio de Janeiro is the second largest city in Brazil, on the South Atlantic coast. Rio is famous for its breathtaking landscape, its laid back beach culture and its annual carnival. The city's financial and business centre also has many historic buildings from its early days, such as the Municipal Theatre, National Library, National Museum of Fine Arts, Tiradentes Palace, Metropolitan Cathedral and Pedro Ernesto Palace.

Rio de Janeiro - Wikitravel. Rio de Janeiro. Rio de Janeiro is a huge city with several district articles containing sightseeing, restaurant, nightlife and accommodation listings — have a look at each of them. For other places with the same name, see Rio de Janeiro (disambiguation). Sugar Loaf as seen from Corcovado. Rio de Janeiro is the second largest city in Brazil, on the South Atlantic coast. Rio is famous for its breathtaking landscape, its laid back beach culture and its annual carnival. The city's financial and business centre also has many historic buildings from its early days, such as the Municipal Theatre, National Library, National Museum of Fine Arts, Tiradentes Palace, Metropolitan Cathedral and Pedro Ernesto Palace.

Zona Sul (South Zone) including Copacabana, Leblon and Ipanema, as well as the districts along Flamengo Beach. Contains some of the more upscale neighborhoods and many of the major tourist sites, such as the Rodrigo de Freitas Lagoon, and Sugar Loaf and Corcovado Mountains. Zona Norte (North Zone). The Maracan. Most of the Olympics in 2. Understand. Beaches such as Copacabana and Ipanema, the Christ The Redeemer (Cristo Redentor) statue, the stadium of Maracan.

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The drug lords and the slums, or favelas, are the tip of very old social problems. The favelas are areas of poor- quality housing, slums usually located on the city's many mountain slopes, juxtaposed with middle- class neighborhoods. The South Zone holds most of Rio's landmarks and world- famous beaches, in an area of only 4. Many of them are within walking distance of each other (for instance, the Sugar Loaf lies about 8 km/5 mi from Copacabana beach). Most hotels and hostels are located in this part of the city, which is compressed between the Tijuca Range (Maci. There are important places in other regions as well, such as Maracan. This is an amusing look at the people of Rio and will help you enjoy the city as well as appear less of a `gringo` when you hit the streets.

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Piracy played a major role in the city's history, and there are still colonial fortresses to be visited (check below). The Portuguese fought the French for nearly 1. Then, as the nearest port, Rio became the port for these minerals and replaced Salvador as the main city in the colony in 1. Many historians and Brazilians from other places say cariocas are nostalgic of the Royal and Imperial times, which is reflected in many place names and shop names. This was the fifth bid by the city, whose 1. Brazilians travel with lots of baggage and long queues can form at Customs, which are usually understaffed. As you come out of the Customs hall, take a sharp right turn and you will see it.

It is pretty much next to the doors. Slightly better rates can be obtained, illegally, at the taxi booths but they may want you to use their cabs before exchanging money for you.

In any event, don. The buses are air- conditioned and comfy, with ample luggage space.

They run roughly every 3. The full run takes at least 6. Tickets are R$ 1. June 2. 01. 6). 2.

Aeroporto Internacional do RJ/Alvorada (Via Linha Amarela) runs from Gale. R$ 1. 3. 5. 0 (May 2. Aeroporto Internacional do RJ/Aeroporto Santos Dumont (Via Seletiva da Av. Vargas) runs from Gale. Tickets are R$ 1. May 2. 01. 4). 2.

Aeroporto Internacional do RJ/Aeroporto Santos Dumont (Via Linha Vermelha e Perimetral), same as above, along a slightly different route. There are luggage storage area on all the above Express, A/C buses. Fare will be displayed on the front of the bus and is paid to the driver.

Ensure you have change; they don't like changing anything above R$2. Along the bus' route you can get off wherever you ask. For the trip from the city to the airport, the buses can be boarded in front of the major hotels or simply flagged down along their route (wave vividly). The buses have AC and space for luggage and go . Tickets must be bought in the cashier inside the airport and are R$ 3. The ticket is an RFID public transport card called Bilhete .

Scams happen more often outbound to the City and during high tourism periods such as New Years and Carnaval (mid to late February). When you walk outside, a wide variety of people will begin aggressively offering taxi services. It's best to decline all offers along the way and walk towards the street, where taxis are lined up along the entire stretch usually grouped together with their own service. Most of the taxis are radio taxis (various colors) but there is usually also a queue of yellow taxis. At this point, you can select which option or service you prefer and walk up to them to take the next in line.

During busy times, there may be a queue at these points to wait in. When you walk outside there, ignore the parked taxi drivers yelling, “TAXI, TAXI, TAXI” as they often charge double the regular metered price. Turn to one side and walk some 3. On the street in front of you there will be many of the standard yellow taxis dropping off passengers at the airport, or driving slowly and looking for a passenger.

It’s easy to flag them down because they’re looking for you, hoping they can get a fare to go back to Zona Sul instead of going back with an empty taxi. You’re helping them out, and they tend to be of the happier, non- airport dwelling variety of taxi driver. Prices by meter (as of 2.

R$ 5. 8 to Ipanema (2. R$ 6. 3 to Copacabana (2. R$ 6. 8 to Jardim Botanico (3.

R$1. 0 or more if you get stuck in a traffic jam. From Monday to Friday from 0. Gale. Consider using Google Maps to check the expected traffic by the time you will be leaving the airport. Prices are usually similar to those of Radio taxis.

Guanabara bay. Several airlines, including GOL . It's worth a visit just to see it, though, you can get there either by bus or subway (subway is better; get off on Central station, line 1).

Taxis and coach buses can get you to the South Zone in about fifteen minutes; local buses take a bit longer. The coaches connect the station to the city centre and main hotel areas of Copacabana and Ipanema. Bus companies include Itapemirim. The Green Toad Bus. They have bus passes to take you to other countries as well. Also known as Rodovia Presidente Dutra.

BR- 1. 01, which leads to the north and northwest, and. BR- 0. 40, which will take you in the central and western areas. By boat. Operating from nine offices worldwide (USA, Spain, UK, Germany, Italy, France, Spain, Switzerland, Caribbean, Honk Kong and Dubai). However, be aware that traffic jams in Rio can be terrible at times. For instance, a taxi ride from Ipanema to the bus terminal Rodovi. Therefore, make sure you have a time margin in case you really can.

That said, beware however, that distances can be quite considerable. E. g., a journey from Zona Sul to the Centro is around R$3. International Airport to Copacabana it's around R$4. In Rio, they are in great supply and are available to wave down at any time of the day or night in the primary tourist and business areas of the city.

Throughout the city, there are numerous taxi stands where taxis queue to await passengers. It is preferable to get a taxi from one of these stands as they are typically a bit more reliable as they are associated to that stand . These taxi stands also exist at or near to most hotels as well. The stands range from a formal service with logos (in other words, part of a cooperative). Fares consist of a fee for the minimum ride, called bandeirada (R$4.

R$2,3. 5 on Sundays and holidays, any day between 2. December (so called .

When this happens (most recently in March 2. This is necessary as it generally takes about 9 months or so to get the thousands of taxis re- calibrated. As they are typically associated with hotels, the door man will ask whether you would like to use them and will say that they are safer and more comfortable than a regular yellow taxi off the street. Special service cars do not operate from a taxi meter and the drivers are not regulated or controlled.

For a certain journey they can quote whatever price they think is reasonable or that they can get. It is therefore advisable to negotiate (or at least request) the price before starting out.

A good deal would usually be about R$5 more than what a yellow taxi would cost by meter. If you want to avoid being ripped off, which is most likely after arrival at the airport, then it may be worthwhile taking a Radio taxi. These are organized by calling (or your hotel staff calling) one of the about four companies, each serving all of Rio. When calling by phone, the operator indicates a non- negotiable price which does not depend on time of day or heavy traffic, so that passengers need not to worry about being overcharged.

Radio taxi services are very reputable, knowledgeable of the city and directions and reliable and have the best/cleanest vehicles. Radio taxis are the safest form of transportation, especially when travelling late at night, or in a less travelled area of town. Due to their high reliability, they are also best option if you need to be picked up at an exact time (especially at night or early morning). On the downside, Radio taxis are also the most expensive form of transportation.

However, it is advisable to write down the address of less familiar destinations on a piece of paper to show the driver before you go. This should include the neighborhood (Bairro) such as Ipanema or Copacana or Centro.

This is an especially good idea for those who don't speak the language. There are designated bus lanes in most streets that make travel times shorter.

For the adventurous or budget traveler, it is worth asking your hotel or hostel employees how to navigate the system or which routes to take to arrive at specific locations. By night buses are more scarce, and most lines will usually not be running by the time the bars and clubs are full. Except for minibuses, buses now have two doors: passengers get in through the front door and get off through the back (it was otherwise until 2. The fare is paid in cash to a controller or the driver inside the bus, by passing through a turnstile.